West Virginia

Nicknames

  • Mountain State
  • Switzerland of America
  • Panhandle State

Geographic Regions

  • Potomac Highlands
  • New River/Greenbrier Valley
  • Eastern Panhandle
  • Mountaineer Country
  • Northern Panhandle
  • Mountain Lakes
  • Metro Valley
  • Mid-Ohio Valley

About West Virginia

Flag During events leading to the American Civil War, the Commonwealth of Virginia, the northernmost state in the Southeast, was divided over the issue of slavery. In the end, West Virginia broke away from Virginia to join the Union and became the only state formed as a direct result of the Civil War. The state is still divided as to which region of the United States it belongs. Most residents in the northern part of the state associate themselves with the cities of Pittsburgh or Washington, DC. Others consider the state as a whole to be a part of Appalachia, while still others in the southern part of the state consider themselves members of the American South. But no matter what part you are in, the state is known for its hospitality. Today, West Virginia's largest draw for tourists is the wide array of outdoor activities. The state enjoys four distinct seasons, making it comfortable and unique at any time of year. In the south, the New River Gorge National River is one of the oldest rivers on the continent and is known for some of the country's best whitewater rafting. Also in the south is Beech Fork State Park where many locals come to boat and fish on Beech Lake or view wildflowers on the many roads and trails throughout the park. For fun in colder weather, West Virginia is dotted with many luxurious ski resorts. One of the state's most important natural resources is coal. In Beckley you can explore a real coal mine at the Beckley Exhibition Coal Mine. The state capitol dome in Charleston is the largest in the country. Set right below the Mason-Dixon Line and in the middle of the Appalachian Mountains, West Virginia presents a blend of Southern hospitality and Appalachian Folk Life.

Local Color

Local Color
  • Rhododendron
  • Appalachian Folk Music
  • Trout
  • Square Dancing
  • Glassmaking

Major Industries

Major Industries
  • Mining
  • Livestock
  • Manufacturing
  • Tourism
  • Coal mining
  • Forest products

Famous Residents

Peter Marshall
Mary Lou Retton
Thomas Stonewall Jackson
Daniel Boone
The Hatfield Family
Tommy Bowden
Steve Rollins
Brad Paisley
Chuck Yeager
Booker T. Washington
John Forbes Nash

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