In 1688 King James VII of Scotland (also King James II of England) ordered the construction of the Kirk of the Canongate and it was completed in 1691. Residents nearby had been using the Abbey Church but the King wanted to us that as a Chapel for the Order of the Thistle. The Kirk is architecturally unusual for Scotland with a Dutch-style end gable and a cruciform layout inside. It has been renovated and reorganized many times over the years. It is a Church of Scotland church which means it is Presbyterian and it still serves an active congregation today. In the kirkyard beyond it you'll find the last resting place of Adam Smith.